Doctor of Science Sergeo Velesco
University of Applied Sciences
DEVELOPMENT OF MARKETING ACTIVITY OF THE ENTERPRISE IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF MANAGING
In modern market conditions most the enterprises work
at a basis of the principles of marketing. The concept of marketing extended
and proved the understanding that the production begins not with exchange, but
with consumption.
To problems of determination of economic essence of
marketing activity and management of this process much attention in the works
was paid by such foreign and domestic scientists as E. Blocher,
K. Chen [1], D. Hansen, M. Mowen, L. Guan, [4].
F. Kotler understood a kind
of activity which by means of information connects manufacturing installations
with consumers and the public as marketing activity.
Marketing activity is defined as system of actions
which main objective is management of production and marketing activity of the
enterprises through a research and the analysis of the market of functioning of
the enterprises and a requirements satisfaction of consumers in the maximum
volumes. It consists in transformation of constantly changing needs of people to
additional benefits of the organization [1].
So, marketing activity is an administrative process of
ensuring needs of consumers by creation of goods, consumer values and exchange
of them. However, thanks to such factors as constant growth of expenses on advertizing activities, increase in requirements of
consumers to qualitative and service, the role of effective marketing
activity considerably amplifies of any
enterprise.
Exactly thanks to marketing activity the enterprise
has an opportunity to directly sell the made products or service, and to
interest the consumer in need of its acquisition. For this purpose the company
has to develop own marketing network, improve logistic management in the sphere
of sale in order that the range and volume of production remained at the sufficient level in places of
trade, and, therefore, production should always be available to consumers [2].
Product sales are impossible without formation of an effective
market price policy, the grocery strategy, the organization of functioning of
distribution channels of production for its receipt to the consumer, advertizing. Marketing activity consists of a complex of
actions which directly influence on the level of sales volumes of goods, so,
and on sales proceeds, on efficiency of activity, in general.
For development of marketing activity, namely a growth
in volumes of product sales, sale needs to improve coordination with marketing
intermediaries, the relations with consumers and the level of their knowledge,
professional competence of managers, generally, competitiveness of business in
this or that market.
In strategic development it is the most expedient to
trade and industrial enterprises to be guided by creation of the complete
vertically integrated structure that will allow to stir up considerably
marketing activity and to increase competitiveness level in general.
Integration of trade enterprises is considered as natural process of
functioning of the competitive environment in trade.
In the modern market branch integration - "retail
chain stores" which is characterized by linear chain type of association
which consists of two or more same enterprises of one sphere of action is most
urgent. For the Ukrainian market voluntary networks are rather perspective. An
example of such network is the purchasing union which acts on the basis of
combination of efforts of small retail chain stores for the centralized
purchase of wholesale consignment of goods on in advance made contracts with
suppliers, the general warehouse system, holding joint advertizing
activities [3].
Growth of sales volumes is also possible by means of
company trade. Interest of trade and industrial enterprises in creation of
network of company shops gives the chance to pursue productive price,
assortment, communication policy, to provide stable feedback with consumers. As
a rule Ukrainian company trade is developed by the enterprises of the baking,
dairy, meat, confectionery industry.
The list of references:
1. Blocher E., Chen K. H., Lin T. W. Cost management: A strategic emphasis.
McGraw-Hill/Irwin. – 2008.
2. Velychko, O., Velychko, L., Ramanauskas, J. Transformation and
development of production-logistics enterprises in Ukrainian agrarian sector. Management
Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development. – 2016. –
Vol. 38. – No. 1. – P. 3–20.
3. Chakkol
M., Johnson M., Raja J.,
Raffoni A. From Goods to Solutions: How Does the Content of an
Offering Affect Network Configuration?
/ M. Chakkol, M. Johnson, J. Raja,
A. Raffoni // International Journal of Physical Distribution.
– 2014. – Vol. 44. – No. 1/2. – P. 132–154.
4. Hansen
D., Mowen M., Guan L. Cost management: accounting and control. Cengage
Learning. – 2007.